Patient involvement in collecting patient experience stories
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Royal College of PhysiciansTogether with the trust’s patient experience team, I interview patients in their own homes about their whole patient experience: what brought them to hospital, what happened during their time in hospital and their aftercare.
Setting up a patient interview
Before a patient is discharged from hospital, a member of staff, either inside the hospital or outside (eg a district nurse), asks the patient –and their carer/family – if they would be interested in being interviewed about their experiences. It is explained that their stories are kept completely anonymous and are used to improve processes so future patients can receive the best possible care.
In my opinion and from my experience, interviewing a patient in their home as a patient representative helps to put them at ease ready for the interview.
Facilitating open feedback
On the day of the interview, I visit a patient’s home and explain again the purpose of our conversation. I emphasise their personal feedback is important to the trust and helps clinicians to monitor and improve care. Patients are asked to sign a consent form and I explain the form will be kept securely at the hospital. I also give patients the opportunity to see and approve their story when it is finished.
Consideration and care
It’s important to put the interviewee at ease. I like to initiate a relaxed environment on the day of the interview. I speak to the patient about themselves, their families or anything else that interests them. If the person feels like a friend has popped round for tea they will more likely be open and honest about their experiences.
The complete narrative
I begin by asking the patient about their medical history; for example any previous illnesses or chronic conditions. I then encourage people to tell me: why they had to go to hospital; what happened once they were there; how long their stay was; when they were discharged; and how things have been since they returned home. If they have a care package or any NHS visitors is also important to know how this is progressing and if they are happy with the service.
Documenting the experience
The easiest way to preserve the interview is on a small voice recorder. It can be placed on a table or the arm of a chair while the interview takes place. Taking written notes is very helpful for explaining things that may not be very clear in the narrative and also in establishing an accurate timeline of what happened to the patient.
The final report
After the interview I prepare a summary report for the trust. It’s not always easy for patients to provide a clear narrative of their experience, they may get dates or other information mixed up; this is to be expected if they were very ill at the time. I find it useful to talk to the family or carer, if present, to gain a broader understanding of their experience. I can then use this information to collate a clear, concise report of the whole patient experience.
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